Advent 2

There was a piece in the papers last week about the tradition of appointing a "boy-bishop", when a chorister was chosen to act as mock bishop at Christmas. It was very popular in medieval times. The boy-bishop conducted services and was treated like his adult counterpart even by the highest in the land.

This included the butch queen King Edward II, who received the boy-bishop of St. Mary's church, Nottingham, in 1316 while he spent his usual Christmas at the Castle.King Edward liked Nottingham. He appointed his equally butch boyfriend Piers Gaveston as its Constable, and held (usually all-male) parties throughout Christmas, from which even his wife was excluded.

Another bishoply connection with St. Mary's comes in the person of Dr. David Hope. He is famous as being the Archbishop of York who described his sexuality as a "grey area". He studied at Nottingham University in the 1960s and would have been familiar with St. Mary's.Dr. Hope's coat of arms shows his personal devotion to St. Mary (of course a central figure at Christmas) in the form of a fleur-de-lys and the colour blue - St. Mary's emblems. The design includes other clues to his life and career. The yellow part represents a church roof and also signifies his father's occupation of a builder. The pattern of tiles is called "papillony" and is meant to look like scales on a butterfly wing. Which is rather interesting. In France and Spain the slang name for a gay man is "butterfly" ("papillon" and "mariposa" respectively). So is Dr. Hope secretly revealing more about his sexuality than his words have done?

To return to Nottinghamshire's Rainbow Heritage, click on http://www.nottsrainbowheritage.org.uk/